Across multiple independent studies including randomized controlled trials, clinical nursing home studies, and systematic reviews in countries across the globe, medical-grade sheepskins consistently show benefits in skin protection and comfort for elderly and bedridden individuals. Here's a summary of what the research supports:

 

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1. Pressure Ulcer Prevention

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Strong evidence:

• Multiple clinical trials (e.g., Jolley et al., 2004; Mistiaen et al., 2010) and a Cochrane Review (2015) conclude that medical sheepskins significantly reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers compared to standard hospital bedding.

• The pooled data indicate about a 40–45% reduction in new pressure injuries among patients using medical sheepskin overlays.

 

Mechanism:

• The dense wool fibers act as thousands of micro-springs, evenly distributing body weight.

• The natural resilience and loft of the wool reduce friction and shear forces — the leading causes of pressure sores.

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2. Temperature and Moisture Regulation

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Consistent finding:

• Wool’s natural properties help maintain a stable microclimate against the skin.

• It wicks moisture away and allows airflow beneath the body, reducing maceration and irritation.

• This is particularly valuable for incontinent or perspiring patients, where skin breakdown risk is high.

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​3. Comfort, Pain Reduction, and Rest Quality

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Observed across studies:

• Patients and caregivers report improved comfort and rest quality when sheepskin overlays are used.

• In nursing home trials, residents described the overlays as “soft, warm, and soothing.”

• Increased comfort often correlates with reduced repositioning frequency, better sleep, and less agitation—key factors in elderly care.

 

 

4. Elderly and Long-Term Care Outcomes

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Evidence in older adults:

• Nursing home studies (Mistiaen et al., 2010) show measurable reductions in pressure ulcer incidence among older adults at moderate to high risk.

• Sheepskin overlays also support dignity and well-being by improving comfort and skin integrity, which are essential goals in geriatric and palliative care.

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​5. Overall Skin Health and Integrity

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General finding:

• Clinical and laboratory data show that sheepskins help maintain skin integrity by reducing prolonged localized pressure and keeping skin drier and cooler.

• While not a treatment for existing ulcers, they are a proven preventive tool when used with standard repositioning and hygiene practices.​

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Bottom Line

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Medical sheepskins are clinically supported tools for protecting skin integrity, improving comfort, and reducing the risk of pressure injuries—especially in elderly, immobile, or bedridden patients. Their natural properties make them an evidence-based enhancement to standard care routines.

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